Posted by Alumni from MIT
July 10, 2026
Their new system, called 'FloatForm,' is a swarm of small square robotic boats that assemble themselves into larger structures on the water, break apart, and reassemble into something new, all with minimal human direction. Each robot, about the size of a dinner plate at 21 centimeters square, is a self-contained vessel with its own thrusters, sensors, and magnetic latches. Together, they hint at a future in which floating infrastructure could become more adaptive: a temporary platform after an emergency, a market on a canal, or a stage that appears for a festival and dissolves when the crowd goes home. 'Our FloatForm projects envisions a future where the waterfront becomes a programmable extension of the city, where autonomous boats can self-organize into bridges, platforms, and other useful structures on demand,' says Daniela Rus, the Panasonic Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at MIT and director of MIT's Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence... learn more