Posted by Alumni from The Conversation
December 5, 2025
In January 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order removing the recognition of citizenship for the U.S.-born children of both immigrants here illegally and visitors here only temporarily. The new rule is not retroactive. This change in long-standing U.S. policy sparked a wave of litigation culminating in Trump v. Washington, an appeal by Trump to remove the injunction put in place by federal courts. When the justices weigh the arguments, they will focus on the meaning of the first sentence of the 14th Amendment, known as the citizenship clause: 'All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.' Both sides agree that to be granted birthright citizenship under the Constitution, a child must be born inside U.S. borders and the parents must be 'subject to the jurisdiction' of the United States. However, each side will give a very different interpretation... learn more